Jumat, 13 Maret 2020

FOREX-Dollar shines as pandemic drives rush for liquid assets - Reuters

LONDON (Reuters) - The dollar rallied on Friday, gaining sharply versus the yen, as stock markets rebounded and investors welcomed signs that governments and policymakers were prepared to do more to tackle the economic shock of the coronavirus.

Saudi riyal, yuan, Turkish lira, pound, U.S. dollar, euro and Jordanian dinar banknotes are seen in this illustration taken January 6, 2020. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

The greenback extended gains against several currencies after a blowout in swap spreads on Thursday signalled that investors want dollars. While those spreads came in on Friday, the dollar held strong.

Among the big gains was against the Japanese yen, up more than 2% to a weekly high at 107.17 yen on Friday.

The euro nursed losses despite European Central Bank policymakers trying to reassure markets following a big selloff in European assets on Thursday after investors were underwhelmed by the bank’s stimulus measures.

Norway’s central bank became the latest to cut rates on Friday in an attempt to limit the economic damage, sending the crown up around 2% against the U.S. dollar and the euro as investors welcomed the move to support the oil-dependent economy.

Analysts at HSBC said the crown could rebound further if the Norwegian government repatriates some of its vast overseas assets.

“Norway still has some monetary policy flexibility. But more importantly it has acres of fiscal room,” they said.

The ECB on Thursday announced a stimulus package that provides loans to banks with rates as low as -0.75% and increases bond purchases, but it did not join its counterparts in the United States and Britain by cutting rates.

ECB President Christine Lagarde aggravated a market selloff by saying it was not the central bank’s job to close the spread between the borrowing costs of various members, comments which she later tried to roll back.

Opinion was divided on the ECB’s package, with analysts at Commerzbank arguing that its decision “not to fire all pointless Bazooka barrels” with a rate cut was a sensible choice and predicted the euro was likely to recover.

“In times of crisis the ECB does not take extreme, EUR-negative measures. Let us give the market a little more time to get used to that,” they said.

“Once it has done that it is likely to value the euro more highly, reflecting the fact that a safe haven currency is attractive to investors.”

The euro traded down 0.3% at $1.1158, following a 0.7% decline on Thursday in the wake of the ECB decision. For the week, the common currency is on course for a 1% decline.

The pound, dropped 0.5% to $1.2798.

The greenback’s rebound this week reflects its role as the world’s most liquid currency that investors seek in times of stress.

The Fed meets next week and many analysts now expect the central bank to chop its own target policy rate, quite possibly to zero, and give markets new guidance about how it plans to combat the economic fallout from the coronavirus.

Cross-currency basis swap spreads for the yen and the pound fell on Friday after Thursday’s blow out.

The Australian and New Zealand dollars bounced more than 1%. They were mauled on Thursday as investors shunned riskier currencies that are linked to the global commodities trade.

The Swiss franc fell as investors dumped safe haven currencies.

Graphic: World FX rates in 2020 here

Reporting by Iain Withers; Editing by Toby Chopra

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2020-03-13 17:54:51Z
CAIiEJshvOpaq947BuXCO8KhzhkqFAgEKg0IACoGCAowt6AMMLAmMOpn

Pentagon to “reconsider” parts of controversial $10 billion JEDI contract - Ars Technica

The Pentagon in its natural habitat—Arlington, Virginia—in 2018.
Enlarge / The Pentagon in its natural habitat—Arlington, Virginia—in 2018.

Amazon has notched up another minor victory in its lawsuit against the Department of Defense over a massive contract the federal government awarded to Microsoft late last year.

The DoD said Thursday that it will re-evaluate part of its decision to award the Joint Enterprise Defense Infrastructure contract (JEDI, because of course) to Microsoft, CNN Business was first to report. In a court filing, the agency specified that it "wishes to reconsider its award decision in response to the other technical challenges presented by" Amazon Web Services.

JEDI, an agreement to build a cloud computing and storage platform for use by the entire DoD, is valued around $10 billion over the next several years. Multiple enterprise computing companies were on the initial shortlist of potential vendors, including Oracle and IBM. By April, the DoD dropped the list of finalist candidates to two: Amazon AWS and Microsoft Azure. Industry-watchers by and large thought Amazon would win out and were surprised when Microsoft emerged the victor in October.

Amazon filed suit in December, claiming that Microsoft got the contract not because of a superior platform or superior bid, but rather due to "improper pressure from President Donald J. Trump, who launched repeated public and behind-the-scenes attacks to steer the JEDI Contract away from AWS to harm his perceived political enemy—Jeffrey P. Bezos, founder and CEO of AWS' parent company, Amazon.com, Inc. ("Amazon"), and owner of the Washington Post."

The company sought and won a preliminary injunction prohibiting the DoD from moving forward on the project while the legal challenge is still in progress. In that order (PDF), which was recently made public, Judge Patricia Campbell-Smith ruled that Amazon seems likely to win its case on the merits. Not only does the record seem to support Amazon's claim that the DoD erred in certain technical and pricing judgements when making its decision, Campbell-Smith wrote, but also it seems to support Amazon's claim that the decision was due to improper prejudice.

Amazon said it was "pleased" the DoD is reviewing the JEDI award, adding, "We look forward to complete, fair, and effective corrective action that fully insulates the re-evaluation from political influence and corrects the many issues affecting the initial flawed award."

For its part, Microsoft said it supports the decision to "reconsider a small number of factors" as likely being "the fastest way to resolve all issues and quickly provide the needed modern technology to people across our armed forces."

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2020-03-13 16:05:00Z
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Dow Jones Leaps 1320 Points But Rebound Fades; Is Blue Chip Stock Microsoft A Buy Now? - Investor's Business Daily

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  1. Dow Jones Leaps 1320 Points But Rebound Fades; Is Blue Chip Stock Microsoft A Buy Now?  Investor's Business Daily
  2. NYSE big board: Markets open following worst single-day since 1987 crash | LIVE  Global News
  3. Stocks are giving up their gains as they try to rebound from coronavirus sell-off  CNBC
  4. Coronavirus recession is "likely," economist says  CBS This Morning
  5. Worst day on Wall Street since 1987 as virus fears spread; Dow closes down 9.99%  KTRK-TV
  6. View Full Coverage on Google News

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2020-03-13 15:55:27Z
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JEDI Contract: Pentagon Might Split Cloud Computing Project - Investor's Business Daily

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  1. JEDI Contract: Pentagon Might Split Cloud Computing Project  Investor's Business Daily
  2. Pentagon 'wishes to reconsider' $10 billion contract given to Microsoft over Amazon  CNN
  3. Pentagon seeks to reconsider parts of $10B cloud contract given to Microsoft over Amazon | TheHill  The Hill
  4. Government lawyers ask DoD to reconsider decision to give Microsoft $10 billion contract over Amazon  CNBC
  5. Pentagon Asks to Reconsider Awarding Huge Cloud Contract to Amazon  The New York Times
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2020-03-13 15:18:05Z
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Government lawyers ask DoD to reconsider decision to give Microsoft $10 billion contract over Amazon - CNBC

President Donald Trump speaks with Satya Nadella, Chief Executive Officer of Microsoft, and Jeff Bezos, Chief Executive Officer of Amazon during an American Technology Council roundtable in the State Dinning Room at the White House in Washington, DC on Monday, June 19, 2017.

Jabin Botsford | The Washington Post | Getty Images

Lawyers for the federal government asked that a court to allow the Department of Defense (DoD) to reconsider its decision to award a $10 billion cloud services contract to Microsoft that sparked a legal challenge from Amazon Web Services.

In a motion filed with the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on Thursday, lawyers asked for the court to grant the DoD "120 days to reconsider certain aspects of the challenged agency decision." The DoD would use the time to amend its solicitation of proposals and allow "limited" revisions addressing the provider's technical approach to a specific price scenario.

The providers could only adjust the solutions they already proposed, not propose new storage solutions, under the terms requested by the government. The DoD would also reevaluate the providers' "online marketplace offerings" and "reconsider its award decision in response to the other technical challenges presented by AWS."

Microsoft did not oppose the motion, according to the filing, but counsel for AWS told the government it did and planned to file its own motion in response.

But Amazon sounded supportive of the motion in a statement to CNBC.

In the statement, a spokesperson for Amazon Web Services said, "We are pleased that the DoD has acknowledged 'substantial and legitimate' issues that affected the JEDI award decision, and that corrective action is necessary. We look forward to complete, fair, and effective corrective action that fully insulates the re-evaluation from political influence and corrects the many issues affecting the initial flawed award."

A spokesperson for the DoD said in a statement, "While we disagree with the Court's decision, we must address the findings in the Court's Order with the intent of ensuring our warfighters will get this urgent and critically needed technology as quickly and efficiently as possible. As such, the Department determined that the best and most efficient path forward is to conduct a re-evaluation of the proposals in order to address the Court's noted concerns. The Department maintains the JEDI Cloud contract was awarded based upon a fair and unbiased source selection process. The process consisted of a fair evaluation of proposals based solely on the solicitation's stated criteria and the proposals submitted."

Microsoft did not immediately respond to CNBC's request for comment.

The motion comes after a judge temporarily blocked the contract at the request of AWS. In its initial complaint over the government's decision to award the up to 10-year contract to Microsoft late last year, AWS claimed President Donald Trump's repeated criticisms of Amazon and its CEO Jeff Bezos influenced the DoD's decision.

"The question is whether the President of the United States should be allowed to use the budget of DoD to pursue his own personal and political ends," AWS wrote in its earlier complaint. "DoD's substantial and pervasive errors are hard to understand and impossible to assess separate and apart from the President's repeatedly expressed determination to, in the words of the President himself, 'screw Amazon.' Basic justice requires re-evaluation of proposals and a new award decision."

AWS argued the DoD "ignored the plain language of AWS' proposal" and "glossed over wide gaps" between AWS's market leading position in the cloud computing industry and Microsoft's Azure. AWS has sought to depose Trump, Defense Secretary Mark Esper and former Defense Secretary James Mattis in the case. 

At the time, a spokesperson for the Pentagon denied any "external influences" on the JEDI award decision.

-CNBC's Annie Palmer and Jim Forkin contributed to this report.

Subscribe to CNBC on YouTube.

WATCH: CNBC's full interview with Amazon SVP Jay Carney

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2020-03-13 14:15:04Z
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FDA approves new Coronavirus test that could speed rate of testing up to tenfold - TechCrunch

The U.S. Food and Drug and Administration has granted emergency approval for use of a new test that can increase the range of testing patients by up to 10 times compared to methods in use currently, Bloomberg reports. That speed improvement refers specifically to the technical capabilities of the testing process, meaning access to testing is still a separate issue, but it is the first commercially available test that has received emergency approval and for which equipment exists in fairly high volume across the U.S.

Testing is a core component of the effort to combat and control the spread of COVID-19, since those affected by the virus display a wide range of symptoms, and many could be carriers with only very mild external signs of the disease. Having effective and broadly available testing methods, that can test a high volume of patients per day, is a key part of any defense strategy since it means more effectively identifying the scope of affected populations and reinforcing the need for mitigation strategies like social isolation and distancing.

These new tests granted emergency approval can test up to 1,440 patients per day on an earlier generation of Roche’s testing hardware, or as many as 4,128 on a later iteration. Bloomberg notes that there are roughly 110 of these machines across both generations available in the U.S., and that more are being installed in “significant” volume in recent weeks as response efforts ramp up. These tests use analysis of patient saliva and mucus to determine if a patient has contracted a known coronavirus strain.

Access to coronavirus testing in the U.S. has been heavily criticized by healthcare professionals and experts to date, including at a congressional hearing this week. Observers have noted that countries that seem to have been able to bend the exponential curve of infection, including South Korea, China and Japan, have all done so in part supported by excellent and widespread testing available in high volume. This newly approved test should help private labs increase the availability of testing in the U.S., but it’s not yet clear exactly how that will play out in terms of the actual rate of U.S. patient testing in practice.

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2020-03-13 14:10:38Z
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NYSE big board: Markets open following worst single-day since 1987 crash | LIVE - Global News

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  1. NYSE big board: Markets open following worst single-day since 1987 crash | LIVE  Global News
  2. Wall Street's roller coaster week continues: Live updates  CNN
  3. Dow has worst day since '87, S&P, Nasdaq hit bear market  Fox Business
  4. Dow sees worst day since 1987 Black Friday crash  Atlanta Journal Constitution
  5. Worst day on Wall Street since 1987 as virus fears spread  WPRI.com
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2020-03-13 13:39:05Z
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